False

Misattributed

Is the French state going to buy hotels to house migrants?

According to the website lagauchematuer.fr (whose name means ‘the left-wing killed me’), the French state will receive 100 million euros from the Council of Europe Development Bank (CEB) to purchase hotels to house asylum seekers. This is not true: two separate news stories on the Société Nationale Immobilière (SNI), a subsidiary of France’s Deposits and Consignments Fund, have been merged and altered.

An article in Le Figaro, entitled “Accor sells 62 F1 hotels for the Samu social“, refers to the Accor hotel group’s decision to sell 62 hotels in its F1 chain to the SNI. These would be managed by France’s SAMU Social, a humanitarian emergency service operating in several cities across the country. The SAMU Social was already periodically using the hotels to house emergency guests, but the fact that these people were housed alongside paying guests sometimes caused problems. The hotels will now focus solely on emergency accommodation for anyone in need, regardless of their residency status, nationality, age, gender or family situation.

The loan from the CEB has nothing to do with the sale of the hotels. In 2015, a 100-million-euro loan was granted to Adoma, a subsidiary of the SNI which helps people in difficulty (such as precarious workers, people on the minimum social benefits, asylum seekers or migrants) to find housing. The money aimed particularly to strengthen the SNI’s “reception and shelter capacities for asylum seekers and refugees”.

These two stories only have the SNI in common. They were merged to exaggerate the means available to assist asylum seekers in France.

False

Misattributed

Does this map show recent violence across France ?

An infographic purporting to map “clashes between the rabble and our police” has gone viral on Facebook and Twitter over the past fortnight. It was, however, created in November 2005 and does not reflect the current reality of social tensions in France.

Clashes from Lens to Perpignan via Lyons or Marseilles: this false map counts fifty zones of unrest between the forces of order and civil groups across France. An Internet search allowed us to trace this image back to November 8th 2005 in an article on the blog “the ipinionsjournal” reporting in a distorted way the urban violence committed during widespread rioting at that time across France.

A deeper search through the internet archive Wayback Machine showed us the original infographic in an article about this unrest in the British newspaper The Daily Telegraph, published on November 8, 2005.

In reality, this infographic does not correspond to the clashes in 2005: these are more correctly traced in this infographic from the French newspaper The Parisian dating from 2015.

The misattributed map is being shared by supporters of US President Donald Trump to support the idea that “no-go zones” exist in France, and it’s also showing up on various French far-right social media accounts.

False

Manufactured

Did AFP add François Asselineau to its list of presidential candidates?

Partisans of François , a member of the UPR (Republican Popular Union), shared an infographic on Twitter purportedly originating from Agence France-Presse (AFP) that showed Asselineau amongst the principal runners in the French presidential election.  

The image tweeted edited in image-editing software. It did not come from AFP.

The infographic places François Asselineau as one of the main candidates in the French presidential election of 2017. The infographic however had nothing to do with AFP. It is an edit of AFP’s original infographic in which Asselineau does not appear.

Screenshot of the tweet (http://archive.is/otP1Z)

The image of the edited infographic looks like a low-resolution screenshot. The font used used under François Asselineau’s photograph is also different to that used for the other candidates.

Contacted by CrossCheck, AFP declared: “An AFP watermark (which appears highlighted on the infographic in the tweet) is added when we post an infographic on the web or on social networks. It is a copyright for the content that we diffuse for free on networks, as opposed to what we sell to our media clients. This watermark proves that the fake version is a montage made from one of AFP’s infographics.”

Original infographic (AFP)

Agence-France-Presse shared the original infographic with CrossCheck. This infographic was used by several media outlets – such as Challenges; François Asselineau does not appear in it.

Editorial note: AFP is a CrossCheck partner.

False

Satire

Is Henry de Lesquen a fictitious character?

In a video published on Monday 6th of March, the parody Twitter account Babor Lelefan claims that the far-right presidential candidate Henry de Lesquen does not exist and was created by an artist collective from Nantes in the west of France.

“Henry is called Didier, he is a nice, retired drama teacher who votes [presidential candidate Jean-Luc] Mélenchon” says the narrator – supposedly a “member of the collective behind the deception”.

Of course, this theory is far-fetched: the artist collectivefrom Nantes presented in the video is actually the Canadian band Walk Off The Earth. We can also easily show that the candidate does exist by looking up his name on the website www.polytechnique.org – a directory of graduates from French Polytechnics [higher education institutions].

Asked by CrossCheck, Babor Lelefan, the author of the video, confirmed that he did not produce the video with any political objective. “I had been following him for a while, and I like to make people believe a fake fact is true. However, Henry de Lesquen’s remarks are so exaggerated that it is almost easy to believe the video”.

Henry de Lesquen confirmed that the video was not true on  Facebook and on Twitter, where he has a verified profile. He did not wish to reply to questions from CrossCheck.